A truck driving job is subject to regulations set by local government bodies. One of which includes Hours of Service (HOS). This includes the total number of hours a truck driver is allowed to be on duty. In this blog, we will discuss the hours of service rules followed in the US, how extended working hours affect the health and wellbeing of truck drivers. We will also list down a few forms of penalties if you fail to abide by these local rules.
What Is an Hour Of Service?
This is a type of regulation imposed by authorities. In this case, it is the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA), which defines the set working hours for truck drivers on the road.
This ensures the safety of truck drivers and helps reduce fatigue and improve road safety.
Hours Of Service Rules In US
In the United States, truck drivers are allowed to drive a maximum of 11 hours in the 24-hour circadian cycle.
This means that after every 11 working hours, 10 consecutive hours off should be followed. In addition to completing off duty hours, drivers are required to take breaks for a minimum amount of 30 minutes after driving for eight hours straight.
Apart from that, the limit of hours per week or eight days must fall between the 60-70 hour limit, after which the driver must take at least 34 consecutive off hours before they resume their cycle again.
While we explain the specifics of these rules, please keep note that these are subject to change and updates. So, it is best for truckers and trucking companies to stay informed on their area’s latest rules to avoid any legal repulsions.
Top 5 Risks Involved In Long Work Hours
The hours of service rule is set in place to ensure that drivers have adequate time to rest, maintain their health and wellbeing in general. If otherwise, long working hours can have extremely negative effects like:
- Prolonged driving periods can lead to fatigue which can compromise the drivers ability to focus, react or make decisions.
- Spending extended hours in a truck can lead to physical health issues like obesity, muscle strains and heart diseases.
- A trucking job can be isolating. Hence, taking no time off can result in mental health issues such as anxiety, depression and feelings of being lonely.
- Driving long hours can result in failure of compliance which means you will be liable to fines and penalties.
- Driving long hours can reduce productivity in the long run.
What Are Some Forms Of Penalties For Extended Driving Periods?
If drivers go over the legal driving hour limits, there are serious penalties.
- They may be stopped by law enforcement until they’ve rested enough to drive again.
- They could face fines from local or state authorities. The FMCSA can also issue fines ranging from $1,000 to $11,000.
- If there are multiple violations, a company’s safety rating may be lowered.
- In extreme cases, federal criminal charges can apply if drivers are forced to break the rules.
Final Words
Hours of service is a total number of hours which are considered safe for truck drivers on duty. However, these are subject to changes so it is important to stay informed. Failure to comply with these can result in fines, penalties, lower safety rating and much more.
At https://casualdriverleasingservices.com/, we make sure all our drivers are well rested, according to the Hours of Service rule followed in the U.S. We prioritize our drivers safety, and that they are in their best of health, both physically and mentally. For availing our services, contact our Houston office at (281) 447-0885 or Dallas office at (817) 649-0300.